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Basic Components of a Solar Power System

Installing a solar power system in your home is a lot easier these days. In fact, you could buy all the essential parts at a more affordable price now and even install it by yourself if you have knowledge how to do it. Going solar has a lot of benefits not only to the environment but also to your budget as well. Just imagine how much you could save with free electricity to power your home.

If you’re planning to do a DIY solar panel installation in your home, first you’ll need a complete guide on how to connect and install all the solar components properly. Once you have the guide, all you need are the basic components and you could get started with your DIY solar project. Here are the basic parts needed to build a home solar power system.

Solar Panels

Basically, the solar panels are the ones that capture solar energy from the sunlight. The number of solar panels you need is based on how much energy your home needs in an average day. When installing solar panels, be sure to place them at the correct angle with the most sunlight exposure based on your location, for maximum solar efficiency.

Solar Power System Disconnects

This is basically a switch that connects and disconnects your solar power system, cutting off its power output to your home. It is important when repairs are needed to be done on the solar power system or when there is any problem on the system.

Solar Regulator

A solar panel regulator regulates the amount of solar energy that goes into the battery for storage. This part is essential to avoid overcharging and damaging the batteries, as well as prevent the batteries from discharging the stored energy back into the system.

Deep Cycle Storage Batteries

To ensure that you have energy supply all throughout the night and even on days when the sun isn’t shining so bright, you need deep cycle storage batteries for your solar power system. This type of batteries is a lot different than regular shallow charge batteries. They are designed to store more energy and have better endurance with the type of charging and discharging cycles they go through.

Solar Inverter

Before you can use the solar energy absorbed by the panels from the sun, it needs to be converted first into usable AC power. A solar inverter is needed for this function. It is usually installed near the main switch board.

When installing the inverter, it is best to place it away from direct sunlight and on a spot where it is properly ventilated. Be sure that it is also away from moisture as much as possible and place it somewhere accessible in case of repairs.

With all those basic solar power system components, you could actually create your own solar power system in your home. Be sure to choose brands that are known for its quality and durability for an investment that is worth it.

MacCowan
the authorMacCowan